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| − | The continent was re-surfaced by [[Morgan le Fay (Earth-616)|Morgan le Fay]].{{r|Namor the Sub-Mariner #62}} Through her machinations, much of the [[Atlantis ( |
+ | The continent was re-surfaced by [[Morgan le Fay (Earth-616)|Morgan le Fay]].{{r|Namor the Sub-Mariner #62}} Through her machinations, much of the [[Atlantis (Kingdom)|nation of modern Atlantis]] was destroyed with its ''[[Homo mermanus]]'' residents exposed to the open air. The [[Inhumans (Inhomo supremis)|Inhumans]]' city of [[Attilan]] was relocated here and the [[House of Agon (Earth-616)|Royal Family]] claimed hereditary rights to the land.{{r|Fantastic Four: Atlantis Rising #1|2}} The island was later sunk through the actions of the Inhumans to protect themselves from human invaders and return the land to the [[Atlanteans]].{{r|Inhumans Vol 2 12}} |
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Revision as of 01:10, 31 August 2020
Please note that this page is a work in progress. See Atlantis (Disambiguation) for more information.
History
Namor stated that Atlantis was the first human civilization on Earth.[2] It is unknown if the that statement was an error, ignoring both 500,000 BC Lemuria and 100,000 BC Thuria, or if a more ancient civilization of Atlantis existed.
Pre-Cataclysmic Age
In ancient times, the chieftain Gandaro of the Spear raided the coast of Valusia.[3] A legend of the Sea-Mountain Tribe of Atlantis told that Atlanteans once ambushed a Valusian king. As Gandaro of the Spear slew him, he reverted in his true form of a Serpent-Man.[4]
Over twenty-two thousand years ago (at the time of the Seven Empires started to decline), the isle of Atlantis was a wilderness, with no true rulership, but barely tamed by barbarians.
Circa 19,500 BC, Atlanteans started to spread on the mainland as mercenaries in the religious and political feuds existing between the greater powers.
By 19,000 BC, Atlantis was the seat of a minor empire based on trade and crafts, whose fortunes fluctuated over the next centuries.
Circa 18,500 BC,[5] Kull,[citation needed] an Atlantean warrior[5] of the Sea-Mountain tribe[citation needed] rose as the Tiger King of the City of Wonders[5] and of Valusia.[5]
Great Cataclysm
Hyborian Age
...
Some Atlantean refugees scattered on surviving islands, including Antillia, Avalon, Mayapan, Opar, Ptahuacan, Ruta and Zothique, and on what would became the European continent.[5]
Circa 8,000 BC, the Post-Hyborian Cataclysm virtually erased evidence of the existence of society developed on the surviving islands.[5]
...[10]
Modern Age
The continent was re-surfaced by Morgan le Fay.[11] Through her machinations, much of the nation of modern Atlantis was destroyed with its Homo mermanus residents exposed to the open air. The Inhumans' city of Attilan was relocated here and the Royal Family claimed hereditary rights to the land.[12] The island was later sunk through the actions of the Inhumans to protect themselves from human invaders and return the land to the Atlanteans.[13]Residents
Notes
- Atlantis is a fictional island mentioned in Plato's works "Timaeus" and "Critias".
- In Marvel Comics, it existed as the continent of ancient Atlantis (mostly inspired by Robert E. Howard's Kull of Atlantis, and mentioned in Cthulhu Mythos tales such as "The Hounds of Tindalos" by Frank Belnap Long or "Haunter of the Dark" by H.P. Lovecraft), and as the water-breathing Homo mermanus kingdom of Atlantis, and was the name given to many cities, including Byrrah, Tha-Korr, ... (named after the founding emperor of the city). R'llyeh, the home of the Aqueos (incorrectly seen as the "Atlantean vampires), obviously inspired by R'lyeh and other elements of the Cthulhu Mythos, was also known as the "First Atlantis"
- The remnants of Atlantis after its destruction were also heavily developped in Marvel Comics, inspired by mythological, theosophical, literary locations (originally connected to Atlantis or not), or from original ideas:
- Ruta was mentioned by theosophist William Scott-Elliot. According to him, it eventually became Poseidonis
- Poseidonis was a fictional location, a remnant of Atlantis, first mentioned by theosophist Helena Blavatsky (mentioned as being named by Plato himself). It was also mentioned by Algernon Blackwood in his story "Sand" (published in 1912), and later in Clark Ashton Smith's in his poem "Tolometh" (copyright 1958), which is included in "Into the citadel of Sin", in Conan the Adventurer #13 (June, 1995).
- Opar is a fictional lost city in the Tarzan novels of Edgar Rice Burroughs, first appearing in the second Tarzan novel, "The Return of Tarzan" (1913).
- Mayapan was a lost land created by L. Sprague de Camp and Lin Carter in Conan of the Isles (October, 1968), adapted in Marvel Graphic Novel #42 (1988). Its name was presumably borrowed from the Mayan site Mayapan.
- Avalon, created by Glenn Herdling and Geof Isherwood in Namor the Sub-Mariner #62 (May, 1995) was inspired by the Avalon from celtic and arthurian myths, and possibly by theosophist William Scott-Elliot, who mentioned that Atlantis survived in the form of two island: Ruta (which also appears in Namor the Sub-Mariner #62) and "Daitya".
See Also
- 76 appearance(s) of Atlantis (Pre-Cataclysmic Age)
- 3 appearance(s) in handbook(s) of Atlantis (Pre-Cataclysmic Age)
- 10 minor appearance(s) of Atlantis (Pre-Cataclysmic Age)
- 105 mention(s) of Atlantis (Pre-Cataclysmic Age)
- 8 mention(s) in handbook(s) of Atlantis (Pre-Cataclysmic Age)
- 10 image(s) of Atlantis (Pre-Cataclysmic Age)
- 12 article(s) related to Atlantis (Pre-Cataclysmic Age)
- 3 item(s) used/owned by Atlantis (Pre-Cataclysmic Age)
Links and References
References
- ↑ Kull the Destroyer #17
- ↑ Avengers (Vol. 8) #9
- ↑ Savage Sword of Conan #14 ; A Kull Glossary, Gandaro of the Spear's entry
- ↑ Kull the Conqueror #2
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 All-New Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe #1 ; Atlantis' entry
- ↑ [[Conan the Barbarian Annual 7 / Marvel Graphic Novel 42, Part I: Red Shadows and Black Kraken!|[[Conan the Barbarian Annual #7|Conan the Barbarian Annual 7]] / Marvel Graphic Novel 42, Part I: Red Shadows and Black Kraken!]]
- ↑ Marvel Graphic Novel #42 : Conan of the Isles, Part II: Dragons from an Unknown Sea!
- ↑ Marvel Graphic Novel #42 : Conan of the Isles, Part III: Gods of Light and Darkness!
- ↑ Conan the Savage #10 ; The Necromancers of Na'at
- ↑ Savage Sword of Conan #39 ; Moon of the Skulls Parts Three and Four
- ↑ Namor the Sub-Mariner #62
- ↑ Fantastic Four: Atlantis Rising #1–2
- ↑ Inhumans (Vol. 2) #12