Defenders (Earth-616)

Defenders
Name	Defenders
Aliases	The Order, the Dynamic Defenders, the Daring Defenders, Dragon Circle
Members
Former Member(s)	Andromeda, Angel, Aragorn, Ardina, Beast, Black Knight, Black Panther, Candy Southern, Captain America, Clea, Cloud, Colossus, Daredevil, Devil-Slayer, Doctor Strange, Falcon, Gargoyle, Ghost Rider, Hawkeye, Hellcat, Hercules, Howard the Duck, Hulk, Iceman, Interloper, Iron Fist, Jack Norriss, Loa, Luke Cage, Manslaughter, Moondragon, Moon Knight, Namor, Namorita, Nighthawk, Nighthawk (Squadron Supreme), Nova, Overmind, Red Guardian, Sassafras, She-Hulk, She-Hulk (Lyra), Silver Surfer, Son of Satan, Stingray, Thing, U.S Agent, Valkyrie (Brunnhilde), Valkyrie (Samantha Parrington), Wasp, Wonder Man, Yellowjacket
Affiliation and Identity
Identity	Secret
Allies	Guardians of the Galaxy, Avengers, Squadron Supreme, Spider-Man, Captain America, Thing, Aeroika, Wong, Shuri, Nick Fury, Bunnyhopper
Enemies	Attuma, Dormammu, Enchantress, Headmen, Loki, Yandroth, Offenders, Serpent, the Worthy, Prester John, Prince of Orphans, Hydra, Squadron Sinister, Egghead, Sons of the Serpent, Emissaries of Evil, Band of the Bland, Xemnu, Plantman, Null the Living Darkness, Shazana, Undying Ones, Shanzar, Secret Empire, Runner, Cobalt Man, Solarr, Jake Fury, Daimon Hellstrom, Agents of Fortune, Quintronic Man, Deep Six, Wrecking Crew, Necrodamus, Calizuma, Casiolena, Hashid, Red Ghost, Brotherhood of Mutants, Badoon, Maggia, Celestials, Scorpio, Zodiac, Ringer, Presence, Lunatic, Behemoth, AIM, Vera Gemini, Agent of Fortune, Belathauzer, Defenders, Ollerus, Poppo, Anything Man, Nilffim, Foolkiller, Dibbuk, Fem-Force, Mutant Force, Mandrill, Ytitnedion, Wazira, Tribunals, Six-Fingered Hand, Nebulon, Dracula, Thog, Satannish, Satan, August Masters, Ian Fate, Karnilla, Overmind, Elf with a Gun, Miracle Man, Walrus, Ephraim Soles, Dragon of the Moon, Star Thief, Pluto, Kree, Umar, Hellhounds
Origin and Status
Origin	Continuously thrown together by various circumstances, the team came to call themselves The Defenders and protect Earth from usually otherworldly attacks. Many members of the team aren't particularly fond of their teammates, with fights frequently breaking out and many labeling the group as a "non-team" for the way they act.
Status	Defunct
Reality	Earth-616
Base of Operations	Stephen Strange's Mansion; Richmond Riding Academy; Angel's Aerie; Aerie (Sky-Island); Parrington Attic
Creators and Appearances
Creators	Roy Thomas, Ross Andru
First	Marvel Feature #1 (July, 1971)
First	Marvel Feature #1 (July, 1971)
Last	Defenders (Vol. 4) #12 (November, 2012)
Last	Defenders (Vol. 4) #12 (November, 2012)

History

 The record of the Defenders has been a proud one so far. I am certain that whatever the future may bring, nothing will ever change that. 

—Stephen Strange

Origins

While trying to defend Earth from the extra-dimensional, demonic beings called the Undying Ones, Sorcerer Supreme Dr. Strange manipulated Prince Namor into aiding him, and then teamed with the monstrous Hulk to ward off the demons. Later, when the Yannian scientist Yandroth menaced Earth with the Omegatron doomsday device, Dr. Strange persuaded a reluctant Hulk and Namor to help him thwart Yandroth's scheme, forming the "non-team" known as the Defenders. After Yandroth's defeat, Hulk and Namor vowed never to work together again, but Strange managed to hold their informal alliance together over time. Unlike other super-teams, these Defenders had no charter or by-laws, no permanent headquarters, no fixed roster, and little affection for each other.

The Defenders' ranks soon grew. Due to the group's unofficial nature, any individual who assisted them could be considered a member, but only a select few fit the two major criteria of true membership: that they consider themselves Defenders, and that they are accepted by the continuing core group as Defenders. Strange's disciple, Clea, assisted the team on an irregular basis. The alien Silver Surfer's longtime link with the Defenders began when they aided him against Calizuma and his Warrior Wizards, agents of the Undying Ones. The Asgardian warrior goddess Valkyrie became a mainstay of the team (first in the mortal host body of former Undying Ones follower Barbara Norriss and later in her own form) after helping them defeat Casiolena. The archer Hawkeye fought several battles with the group before leaving their ranks. Nighthawk, a reformed villain and head of Richmond Enterprises, became a long-term core Defender after a near-fatal battle with his ex-partners, the Squadron Sinister, and their extraterrestrial employer Nebulon the Celestial Man, who became one of the Defenders' most enduring foes. The half-demonic Daimon Hellstrom helped rescue the Hulk from Hell and aided the team in other matters, eventually becoming a full Defender. Mercenary super hero Luke Cage reluctantly aided the team in several battles until Nighthawk placed him on retainer to secure his full-time services, though Cage felt out of place and soon quit the group. The dissident Russian heroine Red Guardian became a member after being allied to the US to assist in an operation on Nighthawk, and Barbara Norriss's ex-husband Jack Norriss became a regular - if sometimes rather unwelcome - associate of the group, at one point even occupying Nighthawk's body for a time. Occasionally, their paths (almost) crossed with the mysterious, murderous Elf with a Gun, though they somehow never actually encountered him; another Elf would later become mixed up in their affairs though, as an agent of the alien Tribunals.

The team also attracted an eclectic array of recurring associates and occasional members such as Daredevil, Yellowjacket, and Devil-Slayer. Hellcat, a former model turned superheroine, was the next major long-term recruit. The Gargoyle, an elderly man trapped in a demon's body, joined the Defenders in their quest to prevent the grouping of minor demons known as the Six-Fingered Hand (Avarrish, Fashima, Hyppokri, Maya, Puishannt, and Unthinnk), who were being manipulated by an alliance of powerful demonlords (Mephisto, Satan Marduk Kurios, Satannish, and Thog), from merging the realms of Hell with Earth.

The ever-shifting ranks of the Defenders battled menaces such as Dormammu dread lord of the Dark Dimension; Xemnu the Titan, the psionic alien conqueror; the Headmen, megalomaniacal scientists whose experiments warped their own bodies; Shazana who took control of Nighthawk's ex-girlfriend Trish Starr; Egghead's Emissaries of Evil; Null the Living Darkness and the Undying Ones, who threatened Earth yet again. The Defenders were even tricked into fighting the Avengers when Dormammu and the Asgardian god Loki manipulated them into assembling the Evil Eye of Avalon. After several skirmishes, the two teams joined forces and foiled Dormammu's scheme.

The Defenders' existence was revealed to the world in an unauthorized television documentary by Valkyrie's friend, filmmaker/television producer Dollar Bill. As a result, a horde of well-meaning super heroes arrived at the team's headquarters (the Richmond Riding Academy) and declared themselves Defenders (while others, such as Captain Mar-Vell, Ms. Marvel (Carol Danvers), and Paladin, decided against Defenders affiliation); but all of these "Defenders for a Day" decided to quit after a single harrowing day in action with the team.

When Arisen Tyrk was deposed as God-King of the extra-dimensional Other Realm, he fled through a damaged portal that split him into various fragments. Some of Tyrk's sentient fragments landed on Earth and plagued the Defenders as the crazed Lunatik vigilantes while another fragment became drama professor Harrison Turk. Other fragments fell under the control of the powerful other-dimensional sorcerer known as the Unnameable and landed on the alien Tunnelworld, where they allied themselves with the vile Ytitnedion of the Buzzard People. When the Defenders entered Tunnelworld to investigate Lunatik's origins, they joined with Aeroika and the alien sorcerer Xhoohx, liberating the cylindrical realm from the influence of the Unnameable and Ytitnedion. By this time, the founding Defenders were only occasional participants in the group; they soon quit the team altogether after the race of energy beings known as the Tribunals hoaxed Strange, Hulk, Namor, and the Silver Surfer into believing that the interaction of their karmic energies would eventually lead to the destruction of Earth. The four heroes split up, resolving never to work together again.

New Defenders

With the team's most powerful members gone, the mutant Beast (an X-Men founder and recent Defenders recruit) tried to reorganize the Defenders as a more formal team: the New Defenders. This team, based at The Angel's "Aerie" home in Colorado, consisted of three former X-Men (Angel, Beast, and Iceman), former Defenders Valkyrie and Gargoyle and new recruits Moondragon and Cloud, later joined by the Atlantean Andromeda and nominally led by the Angel's long-term girlfriend Candy Southern. Despite a number of early successes though, including their defeat of the Secret Empire, the team was plagued by problems, many of them relating to the Dragon of the Moon, a mystical entity which possessed Moondragon. Eventually Valkyrie, Gargoyle, Moondragon, Andromeda, and new recruits Interloper and the team's psychotic former adversary Manslaughter were all apparently killed battling the Dragon, and the surviving members (the former X-Men) disbanded the Defenders and went off to found X-Factor. The apparently deceased members were later resurrected, but most of them have never operated as Defenders since then.

Later, after the Tribunal's apocalyptic prophecy was exposed as a hoax, Dr. Strange, the Hulk, Namor, and Silver Surfer reunited to battle Shanzar, the Sorcerer Supreme of the Strange Matter dimension, who was trying to resurrect the Elder God known as the Wild One. Possessing the body of Namor, Shanzar succeeded in performing the ritual needed to bring back the Wild One, but the Defenders were able to trap the Wild One in the Strange Matter dimension, forcing Shanzar to concede defeat.

Curse of Yandroth

The original Defenders next reunited to once again battle Yandroth, who was tapping the power of the Earth goddess Gaea to cause worldwide chaos. The Defenders prevailed, but a dying Yandroth used Earth's power to place a curse upon the Hulk, Dr. Strange, Namor, and Silver Surfer that automatically united them whenever a catastrophe placed Earth in peril. The curse also had a secret side effect, causing the rationality of the four heroes to be submerged by their more selfish desires. The slain Yandroth's consciousness secretly fed off the violent energy created by the cursed Defenders, planning to be reborn more powerful than ever. Corrupted by the curse, Strange, Namor, Hulk, and Surfer abandoned their fellow Defenders and formed the Order, a group dedicated to ending any perceived threat to world peace by any means necessary. Operating out of the floating metropolis Sky Island, the Order opposed all who challenged their new world order until the remaining Defenders broke Yandroth's curse and restored the Order's humanity. Gaea empowered Nighthawk to gather the Defenders at will should the need arise.

Last Defenders

A version of the Defenders led by Nighthawk was also a part of the Initiative program, but it is as yet unknown whether these "Last Defenders" will work together again or become a part of the main group.

Fear Itself

A new Defenders featuring Loa, Namor, Dr. Strange, Silver Surfer and Lyra was formed to help in Atlantis's battle against Nerkkod, one of the Serpent's Worthy. Being outnumbered, Dr. Strange called every hero who was part of the Defenders to help, defeating Nerkkod.

Paraphernalia

Equipment

Unknown

Weapons

Unknown

Transportation

Doctor Strange's teleportation spells

Notes

• A storyline in issues #63-65 of the original Defenders run had dozens of new applicants attempting to join the Defenders. All of them left shortly after for various reasons, mostly disappointment with the existing members. Among them were the Falcon, Marvel Man (currently known as Quasar), Captain Mar-Vell, Ms. Marvel, Nova (Richard Rider), Torpedo, Stingray, Havok, Polaris, Black Goliath, White Tiger, Captain Ultra, Tagak the Leopard Lord, Hercules, Prowler, Jack of Hearts, Son of Satan, Iron Fist, and the Paladin. Nineteen heroes joined the Defenders for a Day.
• During the "Defenders for a Day" incident, a separate villainous team was put together by the LMD versions of Sagittarius and Libra to take advantage of the recent publicity of the team and create public distrust for the Defenders. Members included Blob, Toad, Pecos, Batroc, Beetle, Plantman, Whirlwind, Electro, Joe the Gorilla, Melter, Leap-Frog, Shocker, Boomerang, Porcupine, and the Looter. This group participated in a series of running battles throughout New York City against the expanded Defenders roster until a rage-possessed Valkyrie drove off members of both teams.
• In the Marvel Team-Up (vol. 3) story, The Titannus War, Doctor Strange formed a team of unofficial Defenders, although the name was never mentioned, consisting of himself, Spider-Man (Peter Parker), Nova, She-Hulk, Ms. Marvel, and the Hulk. Once they confronted Titannus they were joined by Wolverine.

See Also

• 280 appearance(s) of Defenders (Earth-616)
• 14 appearance(s) in handbook(s) of Defenders (Earth-616)
• 46 minor appearance(s) of Defenders (Earth-616)
• 128 mention(s) of Defenders (Earth-616)
• 19 mention(s) in handbook(s) of Defenders (Earth-616)
• 171 image(s) of Defenders (Earth-616)
• 60 member(s) of Defenders (Earth-616)

Links and References

• Cover gallery: 70's series