Contents
History
You just saved my life, Dr. Brashear. It's Monica. Or Spectrum. If you're nasty.
- -- Spectrum src
Origins
Monica Rambeau was born and raised in New Orleans, Louisiana. She was the daughter of Maria Rambeau, a successful seamstress, and firefighter Frank Rambeau.[9]
Monica was a lieutenant in the New Orleans Harbor Patrol. Fate came upon her one day when she gained superpowers after being bombarded by extra-dimensional energy, produced by an energy disruptor weapon created by a criminal scientist.[3]
Avengers
She was originally given the name of Captain Marvel by the media and, not long afterwards, she visited New York, hoping to get help in controlling her powers. There, she caught the attention of young Peter Parker, whose spider-sense led him to believe she posed a threat. She was followed by Spider-Man during her search for help and, after clearing up the misunderstanding, she was finally assisted by Tony Stark.[3]

As Captain Marvel, she then joined and served in the Avengers.[10] Her membership was a lengthy stint, during which she eventually became the team's leader.[11] Because of injuries however, she was forced to leave the active roster.[12]
Monica was known as Captain Marvel for most of her Avengers career; however, she agreed to change her alias to Photon, conceding the Captain Marvel title to Genis-Vell, the son of the original Captain Marvel, out of respect for her predecessor.[6]
Monica Rambeau was recruited by the Black Panther to fend off a vampire outbreak in New Orleans, as part of an all-black team-up comprising Luke Cage, Blade, Black Panther, and Brother Voodoo.[13]
Monica was angered upon learning that Genis-Vell had changed his name to Photon upon acquiring new powers. After a talk with him, she contemplated using the new alias of Pulsar.[7]
Nextwave
The Highest Anti-Terrorism Effort, or H.A.T.E. (a subsidiary of the Beyond Corporation) formed a team called Nextwave to fight the Unusual Weapons of Mass Destruction.[14]

Members included Rambeau, a man known only as "the Captain", Boom-Boom, Aaron Stack, and Elsa Bloodstone. Monica annoyed all of her teammates by constantly bringing up her past experience leading the Avengers (which Aaron mocked by having his LMD of Monica repeat it in a weeping voice), and she had developed a penchant for shouting the names of her energy attacks.[14] It has since been implied that all of Monica's experiences with Nextwave were a fiction implanted in her mind by the Beyond Corporation, as Monica angrily claimed she spent a year remembering events that never happened.[15]
Marvel Divas
When Brother Voodoo asked for Rambeau's help in tracking down some evil sorcerers, she revealed a former relationship with Brother Voodoo to Black Cat, Hellcat, and Firestar. Despite her breaking it off, Voodoo still had feelings for Rambeau. She agreed to aid him, rekindling their relationship in the process.[16] She later attended Emma Frost's birthday party in Las Vegas, where she helped solve a cosmic crisis involving Frankie Raye.[17] The group continued to meet partly over their support of Firestar, who had battled and defeated breast cancer.[16]
Mighty Avengers
Having adopted the new alias of Spectrum, Monica was in New York when the Mad Titan Thanos launched an invasion on Earth. Having been caught in one of the places where Proxima Midnight, one of Thanos' lieutenants, made landfall, Spectrum decided to join the efforts against her. Since the Avengers were off in space during this event, the heroes that confronted Proxima Midnight decided to band together as the Mighty Avengers.[18] Among this group of heroes was the Blue Marvel, who saved Spectrum's life after she had been infected with anti-photons from Proxima Midnight's spear by infusing Monica with additional photons. The infection was burned out, but as a side effect, Monica's powers were greatly augmented.[19]
While serving together with the Mighty Avengers, Blue Marvel and Monica developed romantic feelings for each other. They started dating not long afterward, and together they began testing the limits of Monica's powers, coming to the realization that she had transcended humanity with her power-up, having become an immortal being of light.[20] Monica would later start contemplating on the implications of her new-found immortality, finding herself acting more pragmatically, expressing concern that she would grow apart from her humanity,[21] and dreading a future in which she could outlive the Earth itself.[22]
Monica experienced a callback to her time with Nextwave after it was revealed a company with whom the Mighty Avengers butted heads, Cortex Inc., was being controlled by a Beyond Corporation member impersonating Cortex CEO Jason Quantrell.[23] Spectrum confronted the fake Quantrell and distracted him for long enough that Blue Marvel was able to open a portal to Exo-Space and sent him back outside reality.[15]
Ultimates
Following the dissolution of the Mighty Avengers,[24] Spectrum joined the newly formed Ultimates at Blue Marvel's suggestion, serving alongside him as part of the team and further consolidating their romance.[25] After the second superhuman Civil War, the Ultimates were terminated by the government due to their differences on the source of conflict: the use of the precognitive abilities of the Inhuman Ulysses Cain.[26] Regardless of their dissolution, the Ultimates later reassembled in secret at the request of Galactus in order to investigate the mystery of who had chained the embodiment of the Multiverse, Eternity.[27] In the process of unveiling the mystery and helping defeat Eternity's jailer, the First Firmament, the Ultimates were absorbed into Alpha Flight, reinstating them as an openly sanctioned team.[28]

The Ultimates
When the Greek goddess of the night, Nyx, and her children returned and massacred their fellow Olympians, Spectrum was one of several heroes assembled by the would-be heroine Voyager to stop this new threat before she could reclaim her godhood and remake the universe in her image. One of Monica's companions in this journey was the android Vision, whose body was malfunctioning. Due to Nyx's return causing the Sun to blackout, Monica used her powers to provide Vision a source of energy.[29] The end of this adventure took the heroes to the entry point to the House of Ideas, a plane of existence and the core of all of reality. Monica burned out most of her power helping Vision reach inside the House of Ideas, becoming the only hero capable to follow Nyx inside and stop her. Due to this exertion, Monica returned to her previous power levels, becoming human again.[30]
Powers and Abilities
Powers
Energy Form: Due to bombardment by extra-dimensional energies, Monica can transform herself into any form of energy within the electromagnetic spectrum. Among the many energy forms, she has assumed and is able to control are gamma rays, X-rays, ultraviolet radiation, visible light, electricity, infrared radiation, microwaves, and radio waves. She apparently accomplished this transformation by mentally shunting the matter of her body into the dimension from which she draws her energy, and replacing it with a corresponding amount of energy. Her mind remains in the dimension to control the energy-parcel that has taken the place of her body. By assuming an energy-form, she gains all of that energy's properties. Monica is apparently unlimited by the amount of time that she can remain in her energy-form. She can seemingly only transform herself into one wavelength of energy at a time, but she can transform between one energy-state and another in a fraction of a second. As noted above, the limit to the amount of energy she can transmit through her body at a given time is not known. Extensive energy transformation and manipulation can be physically taxing once she returns to her physical form.
- Appearance Alteration: Monica can use her facility over light to modulate her energy and modify her appearance, and outwardly take the form of other people. However, when she does so, she doesn't actually change her physical shape nor can she emulate their biometrics.[20]
- Flight: she is capable of flight in any of her wavelengths.[31]
- Superhuman Speed: Monica is capable of moving and reacting at superhuman speeds ranging from the speed of sound to lightspeed while in her energy form.[31]

Phasing in her energy form
- Intangibility She can phase through solid matter and certain energy fields depending on their wavelengths.[32]
- Invisibility: She is often invisible in most of her forms but can make herself appear visible.[32]
- Energy Duplication: When she encounters a new or unfamiliar energy, Monica can often duplicate it given enough time for analysis.[33]
- Energy Absorption: She is capable of absorbing energy given her own energy form is of the right type and at the right wavelength.[33]
- Energy Blasts: She mentally controls both type and quantity of energy she wishes to transmit. It is not known the maximum amount of energy she can transmit at a given time. Monica can also divert energy (hard light for example) for use as force beams, which have the equivalent of 300 tons of TNT of explosive force.[34]
- Hyper-Cosmic Awareness: Blue Marvel mentioned that while she takes on a hard light semblance to resemble the human form, she does not process sensory reception like a regular being anymore. Her consciousness perpetuates approximate human senses allowing her to know just what she's seeing, hearing or feeling and translating it to something her physiology recognizes. To this extent she's also aware when something is grievously wrong with the universe as well, having prophetic dreams of a cage around the universe.[27]
Abilities
Skilled Leader: Monica has strong leadership skills and law enforcement experience.
Master Combatant: She is a master at hand-to-hand combat. Her skills are increased thanks to her law enforcement training.
Skilled Detective
Strong Swimmer
Nautical Expertise
Multilingual Monica speaks French, Portuguese and English
Strength level
Normal human female with moderate regular exercise.
Paraphernalia
Transportation
Avengers Quinjet. Various harbor patrol vehicles.
Trivia
- Monica has changed her codename twice because of Genis-Vell. He first objected to her using the name Captain Marvel, originally used by his deceased father, so she became Photon. After he began using the name Photon, Monica became Pulsar.
- A flashback in Nextwave revealed that she blasted a dog when she was a child, contradicting Monica's established backstory of only receiving her powers as an adult. As contradictory to her established history, this scene was likely the result of the Beyond Corporation's unique influence on reality and her memories.[36]
- Spectrum was considered to be an Alpha Level Threat by Captain America (Sam Wilson) and Tony Stark.[37]
Links and References
- 456 Appearances of Monica Rambeau (Earth-616)
- 65 Minor Appearances of Monica Rambeau (Earth-616)
- Media Monica Rambeau (Earth-616) was Mentioned in
- 345 Images featuring Monica Rambeau (Earth-616)
- 12 Quotations by or about Monica Rambeau (Earth-616)
- Character Gallery: Monica Rambeau (Earth-616)
- Monica Rambeau (Earth-616) on Wikipedia.org
- OHMU #2
- OHMU Deluxe Edition #2
- OHMU AVENGERS 2005, 2005, MARVEL COMICS GROUP ©
Discover and Discuss
- Search this site for: Monica Rambeau (Earth-616)
Footnotes
- ↑ Nextwave #9
- ↑ Nextwave #4
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Amazing Spider-Man Annual #16
- ↑ Avengers Vol 3 #2
- ↑ Avengers #236
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Avengers: Unplugged #5
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 New Thunderbolts #9
- ↑ Black Panther Vol 4 #38
- ↑ Avengers #246
- ↑ Avengers #227
- ↑ Avengers #279
- ↑ Avengers #294
- ↑ Black Panther Vol 4 #13
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 Nextwave #1
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 Captain America and the Mighty Avengers #7
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 Marvel Divas #1-4
- ↑ Heralds #1-5
- ↑ Mighty Avengers Vol 2 #1
- ↑ Mighty Avengers Vol 2 #3
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 Captain America and the Mighty Avengers #5
- ↑ Avengers No Road Home #7
- ↑ Avengers No Road Home #8
- ↑ Captain America and the Mighty Avengers #6
- ↑ Captain America and the Mighty Avengers #9
- ↑ Ultimates Vol 2 #8
- ↑ Ultimates Vol 2 #12
- ↑ 27.0 27.1 27.2 Ultimates 2 Vol 2 #1
- ↑ Ultimates 2 Vol 2 #6
- ↑ 29.0 29.1 Avengers No Road Home #1
- ↑ 30.0 30.1 Avengers No Road Home #10
- ↑ 31.0 31.1 Avengers #232
- ↑ 32.0 32.1 Avengers #233
- ↑ 33.0 33.1 JLA/Avengers #2
- ↑ Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe Vol 2 #2
- ↑ Avengers No Road Home #9
- ↑ Captain America and the Mighty Avengers #5-7
- ↑ Captain America and the Mighty Avengers #1
- ↑ Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe (Vol. 4) #15
- ↑ Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe A-Z hardcover Vol. 9
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